DCAR_000538

Resource Type: 
Gene
Name: 
DCAR_000538
Identifier: 
DCAR_000538.gene
Locus Tag: 
DCAR_000538
Publication: 
  1. Iorizzo M, Ellison S, Senalik D, Zeng P, Satapoomin P, Huang J, Bowman M, Iovene M, Sanseverino W, Cavagnaro P, Yildiz M, Macko-Podgórni A, Moranska E, Grzebelus E, Grzebelus D, Ashrafi H, Zheng Z, Cheng S, Spooner D, Van Deynze A, Simon P. A high-quality carrot genome assembly provides new insights into carotenoid accumulation and asterid genome evolution.. Nature genetics. 2016 06; 48(6):657-66.
  2. Osuna-Cruz CM, Paytuvi-Gallart A, Di Donato A, Sundesha V, Andolfo G, Aiese Cigliano R, Sanseverino W, Ercolano MR. PRGdb 3.0: a comprehensive platform for prediction and analysis of plant disease resistance genes.. Nucleic acids research. 2018 01 04; 46(D1):D1197-D1201.
Cross Reference: 
Relationship: 
There is 1 relationship.
Relationships
The mRNA, DCAR_000538, is a part of gene, DCAR_000538.
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Analysis: 
NameDescription

An orange, doubled-haploid, Nantes-type carrot (DH1) was used for genome sequencing. We used BAC end sequences and a newly developed linkage map with 2,075 markers to correct 135 scaffolds with one or more chimeric regions. The resulting v2.0 assembly spans 421.5 Mb and contains 4,907 scaffolds (N50 of 12.7 Mb), accounting for ∼90% of the estimated genome size of 473 Mb. The scaftig N50 of 31.2 kb is similar to those of other high-quality genome assemblies such as potato and pepper. About 86% (362 Mb) of the assembled genome is included in only 60 superscaffolds anchored to the nine pseudomolecules. The longest superscaffold spans 30.2 Mb, 85% of chromosome 4.

There are a few different naming schemes for this assembly. First there is the
Authors' original naming scheme: Sequences with DCARv2 prefix are the original assembly as submitted to NCBI. These are labelled DCARv2_Chr1 through DCARv2_Chr9 for the chromosome pseudomolecules, DCARv2_MT and DCARv2_PT for the organellar assemblies, DCARv2_B1 and up for unincorporated superscaffolds, DCARv2_S26.1 and up for unincorporated scaffolds, and DCARv2_C10542132 and up for unincorporated contigs. A file with sequences using this naming scheme can be downloaded from the File: link below.
These sequences can be viewed in JBrowse here.

Phytozome genome ID 388: The authors' sequences and gene predictions were also submitted to Phytozome, and can be accessed at this address: https://phytozome-next.jgi.doe.gov/info/Dcarota_v2_0

LNRQ01: These sequences were then assigned GenBank accession numbers starting at LNRQ01000001.1 which corresponds to DCARv2_Chr1, up to LNRQ01004826.1 which corresponds to an unincorporated contig, DCARv2_C10750146. These reside in bioproject PRJNA268187, which is a subproject of umbrella project PRJNA285926.

Assembly GCA_001625215.1: The genome assembly was later defined an accession number GCA_001625215.1 for assembly ASM162521v1 which consists of only the 9 chromosome sequences and the plastid assembly, which have accession numbers from CM004278.1 to CM004286.1 for the chromosomes and CM004358.1 for the plastid. The mitochondrial genome was not included because it is classified as an incomplete sequence.

RefSeq: The assembly was then later added to RefSeq, and there another new set of identifiers was defined from NC_030381.1 to NC_030389.1 for the chromosomes, and from NW_016089425.1 to NW_016094239.1 for unincorporated scaffolds and contigs. These reside in bioproject PRJNA326436. Note that NCBI substituted different assembled organellar genomes from different genotypes for the RefSeq records.

The NCBI Sequence report lists the correspondences between the various naming methods

Link to the LNRQ01000000.1 master record at NCBI

Raw Reads: Link to SRA accessions used for the genome assembly

This genome is available in the CarrotOmics Blast Search

For gene model prediction, mobile element–related repeats were masked using RepeatMasker. De novo prediction using AUGUSTUS v2.5.5, GENSCAN v.1.1.0, and GlimmerHMM-3.0.1 was trained using model species A. thaliana and S. lycoperisum training sets. The protein sequences of S. lycoperisum, Solanum tuberosum, A. thaliana, Brassica rapa, and Oryza sativa were mapped to the carrot genome using TBLASTN (BLAST All 2.2.23) and analyzed with GeneWise version 2.2.0. Carrot ESTs were aligned to the genome using BLAT and analyzed with PASA to detect spliced gene models. RNA-seq reads from 20 DH1 libraries were aligned with TopHat 2.0.9. Transcripts were predicted by Cufflinks. All gene models produced by de novo prediction, protein homology searches, and prediction and transcript-based evidence were integrated using GLEAN v1.1. Putative gene functions were assigned using the best BLASTP match to SwissProt and TrEMBL databases. Gene motifs and domains were determined with InterProScan version 4.7 against the ProDom, PRINTS, Pfam, SMART, PANTHER, and PROSITE protein databases. GO IDs for each gene were obtained from the corresponding InterPro entries. All genes were aligned against KEGG (release 58) proteins.

Data from this analysis can be viewed in JBrowse here.

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Transcripts: 
Transcript NameIdentifierTypeLocation
DCAR_000538DCAR_000538.mRNAmRNADCARv2_Chr1:291403..294759
Sequence: 
ATGGCAGTTCCAAAGCTTCTACCTTTCTGCATTATCATCTTCACACTCAC
AACAAACCCCGTCTTTCCCATTTTGTCCCTCTCTTCTACCTTGGAAACTG
AGCTTCTTTTAACCAAAATCAAACCCTCTTTACAAGGAAACTCGGACAAC
ATTCTACTAGCTTCTTGGAACACATCTGTGCCTCTTTGCCAGTGGAAAGG
ACTCAAATGGGTCTTCACAAATGGGTCAGCTCTCAGTTGCAGTGACTTAG
CTTCTCCACAATGGACTAATTTGAGTCTCTTTAAAGACCCTCTTGTTCAT
GTAGCTTCTCTGCAGCTTCCTTCAGCTGGGCTTTTTGGGAAAGTTCCAAG
AGAACTCGGTGAGCTTTCTAACTTAAAAAGTTTGTATCTTGGTGTTAATC
ATCTTGTTGGGGAGATTCCTCTTGAGCTTGGTTATAGTAGTTCTTTATCA
GATATTGATTTAGGGAATAATTTGTTGAATGGCTCTGTTCCTACATCGAT
CTGGAATCTGTGTGATCGTCTCATTTCATTTCGTGTTCATGCTAATTTTT
TGTCTGGTGCTGTTCCTCGACCTGCATTGCCTAATGCTACTTGTGATAAG
TTAGAGGTTCTTGATTTTGGGCATAATATGTTTTCGGGTGATGTTCCGGA
GTTTCTAACTAGGTTTACGAGTCTTAAGGAGCTTGATCTTGGAAGTAATA
TGTTTTCTGGGTCGATTCCTGAGGGGATAGTTGGGTTAAGTTTGGAAAAG
TTGAATCTTTCTTATAATAATTTTACTGGAGTTGTGCCAAATTTTGGGGG
ATCGAAGTTTGGTGGGGATGTATTTGAAGGGAACAATCCGGGGCTTTGTG
GGGGACCTTTGAGGGGTTGTACTGGTAGTTCTGGATTGAGTTCTGGTGCA
ATTGCTGGAATTGTGATTGGTTTAATGGCAGGGGTTGTGGTTTTGGCGTC
ACTGCTGATTGGGTATGTGCAAGGGAAGAAGAGGAAGAATGAGGATGATG
AGGAGTATGAATTGGCGGACGGGGAGGATGATGAAAATGGTGGCGGTGAG
GGGAAGCTGATATTGTTTCAAGGTGGTGAAAATTTGACTTTGGAAGATGT
TTTAAACGCAACTGGACAAGTTATGGAGAAGACGAGTTATGGGACTGTTT
ATAAGGCGAAGCTTGCTGATGGAGGAACCATTGTCTTAAGGCTGTTGAGG
GATGGTAGTTGCAAGGACAGAAATTCATGCTTGCCGGTGATCAAGCAGTT
AGGCCGAGTTCGACATGAAAATTTGATTCCACTGAGAGCTTTCTATCAGG
GAAAGANNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
NNNNNNNNNNNNNGGGAAAGAGAGGAGAAAAGCTTCTTATATATGATTAT
CTACCTAATAGAAACCTCTTTGATCTCTTACATGGTTAGTCCATTTCTCC
TGACTTGATTAAATTTTTTAAGATAATGCAATCTTCTTTTAAGTATAGTG
CATGCAATTGCATGATTATTAACATTCTATATATATTGAACTTGTGCTTA
CTGTTTATTTGTGGATGCTATTACCACCCAACATGAGTCTGTTTAGCCAA
GGACTTTACCAATCCCCTACACTTTGAACCATTCATGATTGTGCTGAAAC
ATTTTGAGTAAATGTTGAATGGAGCATAACAAATAGTGGAGAAGTACATT
TCACACCGTAGAGTTGTATTGTCTCTTAGGGACCACAATGATATCAGAAA
CACCATATCTGTCTGAGAACTCGTGAGCTTGTGTTTCTGACCTCTTAAAA
GGCTGATTATTGTGGCACATGATGAGTCATTGACTCGATATCTCACATTT
ATCTCTTTATCACAGTGAAAAAAGTCTCTCCAGGTATCTGACCGACAGAA
TAATGAACCTAGGATGGTGTATGTGGGCATATATATTCTGGTCATCAGGC
CCACTACTGCCTGATACATTGAGTATCTTTACTTTATTTTACTTTATCTA
CAGTTATTTAACCTTAACTTCAGTGCTATATCTTTTTAACTTCATTTAAT
AAAATTCACAGTGATTTGTTGATGTGATCAACATATACCAACTCTTAATA
TCAATCTTTTTTGTCCTGGTTGAACCAGAAACAAGGGTTGGAAAGCCGGT
ATTGAATTGGGCCAAACGACACAAGATTGCCTTAGGTATAGCAAGAGGGC
TAGCACATCTTCATACCAGTCTTGAAACGCCAATTACTCATGGTAATGTG
AGGTCAAAAAATGTTCTTGTTGATGACTTCTTCGTGGCGAGACTCACTGA
GTTTGGACTTGACAAGCTGATGATACCAAACGTAGCTGATGAAATTGTTG
CACTTTCCAAAGCTGAAGGTTGCAAGGCACCTGAACTACAGAGGATGAAG
AAATGCAATTCTAGAACTGATGTTTATGCTTTTGGGATCTTACTATTAGA
GATTTTGTTAGGGAAAAAACCCGGGAAAGCAAGAAGCGGTAGTTATCTTG
ATTTGCCATCATTAGTGAAAGAAGCTGTATTAGAAGAAACAACGATGGAA
GTTTTTGATGTTGAAGTTTTGAAGGGGATAAGGAGTCCAATGGAAGATGG
ATTAGTGCAAGCATTGAAGCTTGCAATGGGTTGCTGTGCTCCGGTGGCTT
CAGTCCGACCTACGATGGACGAAGTTGTAAAACAGTTGGAAGAAAACAGA
CCAAGAAACAGGTCTGCTTTGTATAGTCCTACTGAAACTAGAAGTGAAAT
TGGTACCCCATTTTAATTTTAGCTTTTCCTTAAAAGTATGAACTAGTAGC
TTCTTTAACTTATGATTTTGAATAGTATTTTTATCATAATGTAATTCCAT
TATTCTATTAATTGCATTTTCTAGTGTTCTGGTGTTCTCTCTTTTGAATT
TGCACTAGAAGAGCATTTATATTATGCTGTTCTAATGATGGATATCGAGT
TGCTGCCTGAGGAGCCGATATCAGAATTTTCTTTCCACTGCCCGAGTCAG
GCTTAA
Sequence Length: 
3356
Sequence Checksum: 
d7029a68c25dc2201b3dfe194607ce67
View location in JBrowse: 
Cds: 
>DCAR_000538cds ATGGCAGTTCCAAAGCTTCTACCTTTCTGCATTATCATCTTCACACTCAC AACAAACCCCGTCTTTCCCATTTTGTCCCTCTCTTCTACCTTGGAAACTG AGCTTCTTTTAACCAAAATCAAACCCTCTTTACAAGGAAACTCGGACAAC ATTCTACTAGCTTCTTGGAACACATCTGTGCCTCTTTGCCAGTGGAAAGG ACTCAAATGGGTCTTCACAAATGGGTCAGCTCTCAGTTGCAGTGACTTAG CTTCTCCACAATGGACTAATTTGAGTCTCTTTAAAGACCCTCTTGTTCAT GTAGCTTCTCTGCAGCTTCCTTCAGCTGGGCTTTTTGGGAAAGTTCCAAG AGAACTCGGTGAGCTTTCTAACTTAAAAAGTTTGTATCTTGGTGTTAATC ATCTTGTTGGGGAGATTCCTCTTGAGCTTGGTTATAGTAGTTCTTTATCA GATATTGATTTAGGGAATAATTTGTTGAATGGCTCTGTTCCTACATCGAT CTGGAATCTGTGTGATCGTCTCATTTCATTTCGTGTTCATGCTAATTTTT TGTCTGGTGCTGTTCCTCGACCTGCATTGCCTAATGCTACTTGTGATAAG TTAGAGGTTCTTGATTTTGGGCATAATATGTTTTCGGGTGATGTTCCGGA GTTTCTAACTAGGTTTACGAGTCTTAAGGAGCTTGATCTTGGAAGTAATA TGTTTTCTGGGTCGATTCCTGAGGGGATAGTTGGGTTAAGTTTGGAAAAG TTGAATCTTTCTTATAATAATTTTACTGGAGTTGTGCCAAATTTTGGGGG ATCGAAGTTTGGTGGGGATGTATTTGAAGGGAACAATCCGGGGCTTTGTG GGGGACCTTTGAGGGGTTGTACTGGTAGTTCTGGATTGAGTTCTGGTGCA ATTGCTGGAATTGTGATTGGTTTAATGGCAGGGGTTGTGGTTTTGGCGTC ACTGCTGATTGGGTATGTGCAAGGGAAGAAGAGGAAGAATGAGGATGATG AGGAGTATGAATTGGCGGACGGGGAGGATGATGAAAATGGTGGCGGTGAG GGGAAGCTGATATTGTTTCAAGGTGGTGAAAATTTGACTTTGGAAGATGT TTTAAACGCAACTGGACAAGTTATGGAGAAGACGAGTTATGGGACTGTTT ATAAGGCGAAGCTTGCTGATGGAGGAACCATTGTCTTAAGGCTGTTGAGG GATGAAACAAGGGTTGGAAAGCCGGTATTGAATTGGGCCAAACGACACAA GATTGCCTTAGGTATAGCAAGAGGGCTAGCACATCTTCATACCAGTCTTG AAACGCCAATTACTCATGAGATTTTGTTAGGGAAAAAACCCGGGAAAGCA AGAAGCGGTAGTTATCTTGATTTGCCATCATTAGTGAAAGAAGCTGTATT AGAAGAAACAACGATGGAAGTTTTTGATGTTGAAGTTTTGAAGGGGATAA GGAGTCCAATGGAAGATGGATTAGTGCAAGCATTGAAGCTTGCAATGGGT TGCTGTGCTCCGGTGGCTTCAGTCCGACCTACGATGGACGAAGTTGTAAA ACAGTTGGAAGAAAACAGACCAAGAAACAGGTCTGCTTTGTATAGTCCTA CTGAAACTAGAAGTGAAATTGAAGAGCATTTATATTATGCTGTTCTAATG ATGGATATCGAGTTGCTGCCTGAGGAGCCGATATCAGAATTTTCTTTCCA CTGCCCGAGTCAGGCTTAA
Pep: 
>DCAR_000538pep MAVPKLLPFCIIIFTLTTNPVFPILSLSSTLETELLLTKIKPSLQGNSDN ILLASWNTSVPLCQWKGLKWVFTNGSALSCSDLASPQWTNLSLFKDPLVH VASLQLPSAGLFGKVPRELGELSNLKSLYLGVNHLVGEIPLELGYSSSLS DIDLGNNLLNGSVPTSIWNLCDRLISFRVHANFLSGAVPRPALPNATCDK LEVLDFGHNMFSGDVPEFLTRFTSLKELDLGSNMFSGSIPEGIVGLSLEK LNLSYNNFTGVVPNFGGSKFGGDVFEGNNPGLCGGPLRGCTGSSGLSSGA IAGIVIGLMAGVVVLASLLIGYVQGKKRKNEDDEEYELADGEDDENGGGE GKLILFQGGENLTLEDVLNATGQVMEKTSYGTVYKAKLADGGTIVLRLLR DETRVGKPVLNWAKRHKIALGIARGLAHLHTSLETPITHEILLGKKPGKA RSGSYLDLPSLVKEAVLEETTMEVFDVEVLKGIRSPMEDGLVQALKLAMG CCAPVASVRPTMDEVVKQLEENRPRNRSALYSPTETRSEIEEHLYYAVLM MDIELLPEEPISEFSFHCPSQA*